17. RESPONSIBILITIES TO MANKIND
Verse 36, Chapter 4 of the Holy Qur’an reminds
mankind to “Serve God, and join not any partners with Him;
And do good to parents, kinsfolk, orphans, those in need, neighbors
who are near, neighbors who are strangers or live far, the companions
by your side, the wayfarer you meet, and the captives you take in
war, for God loveth not the arrogant, the vainglorious.”
Prophet Muhammad said, “He will not enter paradise whose
neighbor is not secure from his wrongful conduct.” And, “You
are not a believer if your neighbor goes to bed hungry and you had
eaten.”
The Prophet also said that the Arch Angel Gabriel reminded him
so many times about the rights of neighbors that he thought, may
be the neighbors would become participants in the heritance as well.”
He also said, “The best among you is the one who
gives the maximum benefits to others.”
Prophet Muhammad said: “God will question a person on the
Day of Resurrection saying:
‘O son of Adam, I was sick but you did not visit
me.’ The person will say: ‘O my Lord, how could I visit
thee when Thou art the Lord of the worlds?’ Thereupon God
will say: ‘Didn’t you know that a servant of mine was
sick but you did not visit him, and were you not aware that if you
had visited him, you would have found me by him?’
God will then say, ‘O son of Adam, I asked you
for food but you did not feed me.’ The person will say: ‘My
Lord, how could I feed Thee when Thou art the Lord of the Worlds?’
God will say: ‘Didn’t you know that a servant of Mine
asked you for food but you did not feed him, and were you not aware
that if you had fed him you would have found me by his side?’
18. INTENTION AND DEEDS
Islam gives great importance to a person’s intentions when
carrying out any deed, good or bad.
Prophet Muhammad said, “Verily the deeds are
by the intentions, and for every person (there is in store for him)
what he intended. God looks not to your figure, nor to your wealth,
but He looks to your heart, and deeds.”
The Prophet also said: “When two Muslims fight
each other with swords, the killed and the killer both are doomed
to hell.” Then the Prophet was asked, O’
Messenger of God, as to the one who kills, it is understandable,
but what about the “killed”? The Prophet replied, “The
other longed to murder his opponent.”
God Almighty reminds us in the Holy Qur’an about doing good
deeds:
“And whatsoever good you do, God is aware of
it.” (Chapter 2, Verse 215).
“Then shall anyone who has done an atom’s
weight of good, see it.” (Chapter 99, Verse
7).
“If anyone does a righteous deed, it inures to
the benefit of his own soul; if he does evil, it works against his
own soul. In the end will ye all be brought back to your Lord.”
The Prophet also said: “Three things follow a
dead body: The members of his family, his possessions, and his deeds.
Two of them return back and only one accompanies him. The people
and his wealth return back, but his deeds remain with him.”
19. KNOWLEDGE
Islam places great emphasis on learning and knowledge.
Chapter 20 Verse 114 of The Holy Qur’an reminds us that God
is above every human event or desire. His purpose is universal,
but He is the Truth, the absolute Truth: and His kingdom is the
true kingdom that can carry out His Will, that truth unfolds itself
gradually, as it did in the gradual revelation of one Qur’an
to Prophet Muhammad. But even after it was completed in a volume,
its true meaning and purpose only gradually unfold themselves to
any given individual or nation. No one should be impatient about
it. On the contrary, one should always pray for an increase in one’s
knowledge, which can never at any given moment be complete.
In Chapter 58, Verse 11 of the Qur’an, God Almighty
says that faith makes all people equal in His Kingdom, as regards
the essentials of citizenship in the Kingdom. But then are leadership,
and rank, and degree, joined with greater or lesser responsibility,
and that depends on true knowledge and insight.
Prophet Muhammad said: “Anyone who travels on a road in quest
of knowledge, God will cause him to travel on one of the roads of
Paradise. The angels will lower their wings over the seeker of knowledge.
The inhabitants of the heavens and the earth and the fish in the
depth of water will seek forgiveness for him. The superiority of
the learned worshiper is like that of the full moon over the rest
of the stars. The learned are the heirs of the Prophets who leave
no inheritance of wealth, but only of knowledge, and that who acquires
it, acquires an abundant portion.”
The Prophet also said: “Learn from cradle to
grave”, and travel to China if you have to for the sake of
knowledge.”
20. PATIENCE
Several verses of the Qur’an, talk about patience. Let us
share the translation of a few:
O’you who believe, be patient, and out do all
others in endurance” (Chapter 2, Verse 200).
“Those who patiently persevere will truly receive
a reward without measure” (Chapter 39, Verse
10).
Be sure, We shall test you with something of fear and
hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits of your labor,
but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere – who
say when afflicted with calamity: To God we belong, and to Him is
our return. They are those on whom descend blessings from their
Lord, and mercy, and they are the ones that receive guidance”
(Chapter 2, Verse 155 thru 157).
“We will surely test you until we know the valiant
and the steadfast among you” (Chapter 47 Verse
31).
God Almighty has said: “I have no reward other
than paradise for a believing servant of mine who remains patient
when I take away his loved one from among the denizens of the world.”
Prophet Muhammad said: “How excellent is the case of a faithful
servant; there is good for him in everything. If prosperity attends
him, he expresses gratitude to God, and that is good for him, and
if adversity befalls him, he endures it patiently, and that is better
for him.”
The Prophet also said: “Never a believer is stricken
with discomfort, hardship or illness, grief or even with mental
worry that his sins are not expiated for him. His sins drop away
just as a tree sheds its leaves.”
21. ANGER AND GOOD MANNERS
Someone asked Prophet Mohammad for a simple advice
that he could follow. His answer was, “Do not get angry.”
The Prophet also said: “The strongest among you
is not the one with most power or the one in authority or the one
with the most money. It is the one who can control his anger.”
The Prophet also gave some practical advice as how to control anger.
He advised Muslims that when they are angry, to make ablution or
wash their face, forearms, and feet with water. Also, that if they
are standing, to sit down, and if they are sitting, to lie down.
Prophet Muhammad said: “Seven kinds of people
will be sheltered under the shade of God on the Day of Judgment.
They are:
- A just ruler;
- A young man who passed his youth in the worship, and service
of God;
- One whose heart is attached to the mosque;
- Two people who love each other for the sake of God;
- A man who is invited to sin but declines, saying: “I
fear God”;
- One who spends his charity in secret, without making a show;
- And one who remembers God in solitude so that his eyes overflow.
The Prophet also said: “A believer, through his
good manners, may achieve the status of the one who regularly fasts
to please God during the day, and spends the night in prayer.”
22. CHARITY
Islam places great emphasis upon charity i.e. sharing one’s
wealth with those who are less fortunate. The subject of charity
is discussed at least 45 times in the Holy Qur’an.
Translation of Chapter 2 Verse 261 of the Holy Qur’an reads:
“The parable of those who spend their sustenance in the way
of God is that of a grain of corn: it growth seven ears, and each
ear hath a hundred grains. God gives manifold increase to those
He pleaseth: and God careth for all, and He knoweth all things.”
Translation of Verse 263 of the same Chapter 2 reads, “Kind
words, and covering of faults are better than charity followed by
injury. God is free of all wants and he is most forbearing.”
The Qur’an is setting a very high standard for charity: It
must be in the way of God, with no expectation of reward in this
world, and must not be followed by references or reminders about
the act of charity.
Prophet Mohammad said, “Charity is due on every Muslim.”
Someone asked the Prophet, “What if he does not have anything
to give?” The Prophet said, “Let him work with both
his hands, doing benefit to himself and giving charity at the same
time.” The person asked again, “What if he does not
have the means to do so?” the Prophet said, “Then let
him assist the needy and the aggrieved.” The person asked
again, “What if he cannot even do this?” The Prophet
replied, “Then he should enjoin what is reputable or what
is good.” The person asked one more time, “What if he
cannot do that either?” The Prophet then replied, “He
should do no evil, for verily that is a charity on his behalf.”
A man came to Prophet Muhammad and said, “O! Messenger
of God, which charity is most rewardable?” The Prophet replied,
“That you give charity in a state when you are healthy and
close fisted and haunted by the fear of poverty, hoping to become
rich.” You must not defer charity until that
you are about to die and would be saying: This is for so and so.
The Prophet also said: “Hasten to do good deeds before you
are overtaken by one of seven things:
- Such starvation as will make you unmindful of devotion,
- Or such prosperity as will make you corrupt,
- Or such disease as will disable you,
- Or senility as will make you mentally unstable,
- Or sudden death,
- Or the antichrist,
- Or the day of destruction.
Greed : Prophet Muhammad said: “If
the son of Adam, had a valley full of gold, he would desire two
of them. Nothing can fill his mouth except the earth of his grave.
God turns with mercy to the one who feels penitence.”
23. DOES GOD NEED OUR GOOD DEEDS?
Prophet Muhammad told what God has said:
“My servants, I have made oppression unlawful
for Me and unlawful for you, so do not commit oppression against
one another. My servants, all of you are liable to err except the
one whom I guide to the right path, so seek the right guidance from
Me, so that I lead you to the right path. O’ My servants,
all of you are hungry (needy) except the one whom I feed, so beg
food from Me, so that I may give that to you. O’ My servants,
all of you are naked (need clothes) except the one whom I provide
garments, so beg clothes from Me, so that I may clothe you. O’
My servants, you commit error night and day, and I am there to pardon
your sins, so beg pardon from Me so that I should grant you pardon.
O’ my servants, you can neither do me any harm, nor can you
do me any good. O’ my servants, even if the firsts among you
and the lasts among you and even the whole of human race of yours,
and that of the Jinn’s (ghosts) even, become (equal in) God
conscience like the heart of a single person amongst you, nothing
would add to my power. O’ my servants, even, if the first
amongst you and the lasts amongst you and the whole human race of
yours and that of the Jinn’s too and unison become the most
wicked (all beating) like the heart of a single person, it would
cause no loss to my power. O’ my servants, even if the first
amongst you and the last amongst you and the whole human race of
yours and that of Jinn’s also all stand in one plain ground,
and you ask me and I confer upon every person what he asks for,
it would not, in any way, cause any loss to me (even less) than
that which is caused to the ocean by dipping the needle in it. My
servants, these deeds of yours which I am recording for you I shall
reward you for them, so that who finds good should praise, and that
who encounters something else should blame only himself.”
Chapter 3, Verse 195 of the Qur’an reminds us, “So
their Lord answers their prayers, saying: ‘I will not let
the good deed of any worker among you, whether a male or female,
be wasted. You are the offspring of one another.”
Prophet Muhammad also said, “If anyone summons
others to follow the right guidance, his reward will be equivalent
to those of the people who follow him, without their reward decreased
in any way. And if anyone invites others to follow the error, his
sin will be equivalent to those people who follow him, without their
sins being decreased in any way.”
Huston Smith, the distinguished Professor of Religion at the University
of California, Berkley Campus, while discussing the existence and
presence of God with Bill Moyers in the Television Program Series,
Wisdom of Faith, says:
Let us say, that a bunch of dogs decide that they are
going to prove the existence of mathematics. So they take some papers
on which some math problems have been solved, and give them a “Sniff
Test”. What answer would they come up?
Huston gives another example from the Muslim scholar Rumi, who
says that there are 3 ways to learn about fire:
i) To be told about it;
ii) To see it;
iii) To be burnt by it.
At this point, Bill Moyers asks Huston, “Have you been burnt
by it?” Houston replies, “Yes”, and he ads, “Those
are the moments of bliss that don’t last for ever, but show
you another world, and give you hope”.
24. STATUS OF WOMEN
Contrary to the customs practiced in most of the Muslim
world today, Islam granted equal but not the same status to men
and women, 1400 years ago.
The Qur’an specifically declares that the souls of men and
women are equal, and that obligations and rewards are equally bestowed
upon both. In Verse 124 Chapter 4 of The Holy Qur’an, God
Almighty says:
“If any do deeds of righteousness – Be
they male or female – and have faith, they will enter Heaven,
and not the least injustice will be done to them.”
Although, men and women are equal in the eyes of God, Islam acknowledges
that they are physically, biologically, and emotionally different.
It is for this reason that some lifestyle details are different.
A woman is made to be a mate or companion for man, and is not to
be considered a source of all evil, but a blessing from God.
Islam granted women complete economic independence, before and after
marriage. A Muslim women is under no obligation to provide for or
supplement the family income. The husband has the entire responsibility.
Islamic law gives women the right to choose their husbands
and to initiate a divorce. Muslim women have always had the right
to vote, a right achieved by the women in the West only recently.
Prophet Muhammad said: “Paradise is under the
feet of your mother.”
25. WAR AND PEACE
The word “Islam” is related to the word “salam”,
which means “Peace”.
A Muslim is not allowed to initiate a war. “Fight
in the way of God against those who fight against you, but begin
not hostilities. Lo! God loveth not aggressors.”
(Chapter 2, Verse 190 of The Qur’an).
The only time in which Muslims are allowed to take up arms are
when they need to defend their own lives, the lives of their people,
when they see the weak being oppressed, and when they are prohibited
from practicing their religion.
Islam makes a clear distinction between combatants
and non-combatants. Soldiers are not allowed to hurt or harm the
civilians, cut down trees, destroy livestock, wells, homes, or land
of the enemy. Mutilation of the enemy bodies is also strictly forbidden.
Prisoners of war are to be treated with kindness. They are to be
fed the same food that is consumed by their captors.
Muslims are forbidden to breach any treaty to which they have agreed.
However, they are not expected to tolerate treachery.
“And if thou fearest treachery from any folk,
then throw back to them (their treaty) fairly. Lo! God loveth not
the treacherous.” (Chapter 8, Verse 58 of The
Qur’an)
26. JIHAD: THE HOLY STRUGGLE
The word Jihad means, “to strive.”
Translation of Verse 69 of the 29th Chapter of the Qur’an
reads: “And those who strive in God’s cause,
God will certainly guide them to His path: For Verily, God is with
those who do right.”
God also says that whatever good you send forth for your souls,
you will surely find it with God, better and greater in recompense.
The biggest Jihad or struggle that a human being experiences
is against himself or herself, in striving to lead his or her life
in accordance with the guidance provided by God Almighty.
In spite of the fact that the consumption of alcohol, and pork
is strictly forbidden by the Islamic teachings, Prophet Muhammad
said, that if a Muslim breaks the bottle of wine of a Non-Muslim,
or kills a pig belonging to a Non-Muslim, then on the Day of Judgment,
he, the Prophet will take the side of the Non-Muslim. Then the Prophet
reminded all of us that on the Day of Judgment, God Almighty will
dispense justice even between two rams that may have locked horns
in a fight.
Prophet Muhammad also said, “The biggest Jihad
is to speak a word of justice to an oppressive ruler.” Translation
of Chapter 5 Verse 32 of the Qur’an reads: “That if
anyone slew a person – unless it be for murder or for spreading
mischief in the land – It would be as if he slew the whole
humanity. And if anyone saved a life, it would be as if he saved
the life of the entire humanity.”
Even during a war of self-defense, a Muslim is not allowed to hurt
or kill non-combatants, women, children, or old people. He is not
allowed to destroy crops or event cut down a single tree.
In the conquest of Makkah in 632 A.D., Prophet Muhammad
left a tremendous example of behavior for a victorious party in
a conflict. Prophet Muhammad preached the message
of Islam, in and around Makkah, for 13 years with limited success.
After suffering many hardships and persecution from the pagans of
Makkah, The Prophet was ordered by God Almighty to migrate, along
with his followers to Madinah. Prophet Muhammad mediated a peace
between the warring tribes in Madinah, and established an Islamic
State.
In order to destroy the Muslims, the Pagans of Makkah
attacked Madinah several times, but failed. Nine years
after the migration of Muslims from Makkah, Quraish, the most powerful
pagan tribe of Makkah, in clear violation of the “Treaty of
Hudaybiyya”, supplied men and arms in an effort to attack
a Muslim-allied tribe that was slaughtered ruthlessly, some of them
even inside the Holy Sanctuary of Ka’ba. Upon learning of
the raid, Prophet Muhammad ordered Muslims, now much larger in number
(10,000), to march on Makkah, and conquered it without any loss
of life. In spite of the fact that the people of Makkah had earlier
persecuted the Muslims and had robbed them of their properties,
the Prophet instructed them not to harm anyone who does not attack
them. It is a documented fact of history that not a single human
being was harmed, nor any property destroyed.
Therefore, under no circumstances, no matter what the
cause, Islam does not allow killing or injuring of innocent human
beings or damage to their property, or suicide bombings.
The Qur’an specifically states, “Do not
kill yourselves. God is Merciful to you, but he that does that through
wickedness and injustice shall be burned in fire.”
27. TERRORISM: PROHIBITED BY ISLAM
Question: How come that some of the most horrible acts
are sometimes committed by individuals who call themselves Muslims?
Answer: Evil acts are committed not by Muslims, Christians,
Jews, or followers of any other faith as no religion sanctions the
killing or hurting of innocent human beings.
The Holocaust by the Nazis, the Ethnic Cleansing by the Serbians,
and the other similar heinous crimes in human history were not in
accordance with the teachings of the great prophets of God whom
we a people of faith revere, but were the actions of sick minds.
Hitler and his followers were evil, not because they believed in
Christianity, but in spite of it. That does not mean that Christianity
is evil. Had they understood Christianity they would never have
committed the horrible acts they did. Likewise, let us hold every
terrorist accountable for his action regardless of what faith he
may profess to follow. Let us judge every faith by its tenants.
Islam rejects the notion of certain individuals or
nations being favored over another because of their wealth, power,
or race. God created human beings as equals, and they are to be
distinguished from each other only on the basis of their faith and
piety.
Prophet Muhammad said: “O people! Your God is one and your
forefather (Adam) is one. An Arab is not better than a non-Arab,
and a non-Arab is not better than an Arab, and a red person is not
better than a black person, and a black person is not better than
a red person, except in piety.”
One of the major problems facing humanity in the 21st century is
racism. We sent man to the moon, are attempting to inhabit the space,
but have not learnt to live with each other in peace.
Timothy McVeigh, an American, was responsible for the Oklahoma City
bombing. That does not mean that all Americans supported, condoned
or even understood the reasoning behind his terrorist actions. He
may have professed to be a Christian, but his terrorist actions
are no more sanctioned by the Christian teachings than any of the
evil acts of those who may call themselves Muslims, is sanctioned
by the teachings of Islam. In fact, Islam strictly prohibits any
act of terrorism against innocent victims.
Whenever an evil act to intentionally harm innocent
human beings takes place, and the perpetrator calls himself a Muslim,
the Muslims suffer three ways: firstly, as human beings they share
the pain experienced by the innocent victims; secondly, they feel
pain because the perpetrator has brought shame to Islam and Muslims;
and thirdly, the Muslims, their families, their homes, and their
places of worship become targets of those whose sensibilities have
been hurt by the evil act.
There are over 1.2 Billion Muslims in the world, i.e. one out of
every five human beings on our planet calls himself a Muslim. A
vast majority of these Muslims are decent, God conscious, and law
abiding citizens. Then there are those who have legitimate or not
so legitimate grievances for which they want to seek help or revenge.
Instead of staying within the limits of the law, they resort to
violence thinking that that their cause justifies the means.
Islam does not allow killing or hurting of innocent
human beings, or causing damage to their property under any circumstances,
and for any cause whatsoever.
28. MUSLIM CONTRIBUTIONS TO HUMANITY
Muslims was a worldwide power found simply on faith.
- Election of A Leader: After the death
of Prophet Muhammad, in 632 AD, Muslims elected Abu Bakr to be
their leader and the Head of the Islamic State. Except for the
Roman Empire, no one in the world had, at that time heard of electing
a Head of State. That was democracy.
- Water Purification & Distribution: Tunisia,
North Africa – Muslims designed an ingenious water purification
system using two water basins and gravity to filter clean water
from one basin to the other. They built a distribution system
so that the cities had clean running water. This was hundreds
of years before anyone in Europe thought of having running water
in the cities.
- Baghdad: 200 years after Prophet
Muhammad’s death, the borders of the Islamic empire stretched
from Spain to India. It took nearly a year to travel from one
end of its borders to the other. At its heart was the fabled city
of Baghdad. It had exquisite neighbor- hoods filled with parks
on both sides of the river. It was a city of learning, filled
with the best scholars, the best thinkers, and the best artists.
People from all over the empire came there looking for solutions
to their staggering scientific and engineering problems. Baghdad’s
renowned House of Wisdom and its public libraries attracted Jewish,
Christian and Muslim scholars from all over the world.
Muslim scholars embraced the ideas of Aristotle and Plato, writers
that Christian world considered blasphemous. Renaissance had its
true beginning during this period. It was during this
period that Muslims began to challenge the earlier knowledge.
Spirit of scientific investigation and search to develop new solutions
was everywhere. System of Arabic numerals, Algebra, Trigonometry,
engineering, Astronomy, and countless other disciplines trace
their roots to this era.
- At the time when Europeans were praying to the bones
of their saints to cure their illnesses, Muslims determined that
tiny organisms transmitted disease from one person to another.
They concluded that a sick person should be quarantined to protect
the rest of the community from germs. This is the beginning of
the modern hospital. Separate wards for patients suffering from
different diseases were established. They even studied mental
illness. Their study of anatomy was so advanced that their discoveries
remained unchallenged for the next 600 years.
- The father of optics was a Muslim named Ibn Al-Hatem.
He produced the first treatise as to how the eye sees. A thousand
years before the European doctors attempted, Muslim doctors were
surgically removing the cataracts.
- For all this knowledge to be copied and communicated
throughout the vast empire, there was a new invention, paper.
Around 750 AD, when Muslims reached Central Asia, they found paper.
Within 50 years, it was all over their empire, including Spain.
From there, Europeans learned to make paper. Scribes were writing
books on paper. Baghdad had streets of booksellers, some with
as many as a hundred shops selling books. This was at a time when
in Europe, a monastery would be lucky if it had five or ten books.
- During the dark ages, Cordoba in Spain was the most
sophisticated metropolis in Europe. It had roads,
lights, libraries, hospitals, palaces, running water, and people
lived in big houses. The Great Mosque of Cordoba is now the famous
Roman Catholic Cathedral. What is now its steeple was once a minaret.
A Christian nun in the 10th century called this mosque the “Ornament
of The World”. Al-Hambra is the best remaining example of
what a Muslim palace looked like. In the 10th century, here the
Muslim elite enjoyed the good life, while Europeans struggled
thru the “Dark Ages”.
29. ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION
On September 26, 2001, Carly Fiorina, CEO of Hewlett Packard delivered
a speech in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The speech was titled, Technology,
Business and Our Way of Life: What’s Next?
She ended her speech by telling a story.
“There was once a civilization that was the
greatest in the world.
It was able to create a continental super-state that stretched
from ocean to ocean, and from northern climes to tropics and deserts.
Within its dominion lived hundreds of millions of people, of different
creeds and ethnic origins.
One of its languages became the universal language of much of the
world, the bridge between the peoples of a hundred lands. Its armies
were made up of people of many nationalities, and its military protection
allowed a degree of peace and prosperity that had never been known.
The reach of this civilization’s commerce extended from Latin
America to China, and everywhere in between.
And this civilization was driven more than anything,
by invention. Its architects designed buildings that defied gravity.
Its mathematicians created the algebra and algorithms that would
enable the building of computers, and the creation of encryption.
Its doctors examined the human body, and found new cures for diseases.
Its astronomers looked into the heavens, named the stars, and paved
the way for space travel and exploration.
Its writers created thousands of stories. Stories of courage romance
and magic. Its poets wrote of love, when others before them were
too steeped in fear to think of such things.
When other nations were afraid of ideas, this civilization thrived
on them, and kept them alive. When censors threatened to wipe out
knowledge from past civilizations, this civilization kept the knowledge
alive, and passed it on to others.
While modern Western civilization shares many of these
traits, the civilization I’m talking about was the Islamic
world from the year 800 to 1600, which included the Ottoman Empire
and the courts of Baghdad, Damascus and Cairo, and enlightened rulers
like Suleiman the Magnificent.
Although we are often unaware of our indebtedness to
this other civilization, its gifts are very much a part of our heritage.
The technology industry would not exist without the contributions
of Arab mathematicians. Sufi poet-philosophers like Rumi challenged
our notions of self and truth. Leaders like Suleiman contributed
to our notions of tolerance and civic leadership.
And perhaps we can learn a lesson from his example: It was leadership
based on meritocracy, not inheritance. It was leadership that harnessed
the full capabilities of a very diverse population–that included
Christianity, Islamic, and Jewish traditions.
This kind of enlightened leadership — leadership
that nurtured culture, sustainability, diversity and courage —
led to 800 years of invention and prosperity.”
These are profound words of Carly Fiorina, CEO, Hewlett Packard
Company.
30. ISLAM: A JEWEL TO BE UNCOVERED
Islam is a jewel that has, over the centuries, gotten
covered with layers of ignorance and prejudice. It teaches human
beings to be peaceful, caring, humble, and God conscious.
Prophet Muhammad said that a person is not a Muslim unless he
wishes for another human being what he wishes for himself. He also
said that a person is not a Muslim if his neighbor goes to bed hungry,
while he himself has eaten a meal.
A Muslim is not allowed to start a war, but is obligated to defend
himself and others when attacked. Even when defending himself, he
must not harm or attack non-combatants, elderly, women, and children.
He is not allowed to cut even a single tree, damage the water supply,
or do any other harm to the environment.
Chapter 5, Verse 32 of The Qur’an, translated reads; “…That
if anyone slew a person – unless it be (after due process)
for murder or for spreading mischief in the land – it would
be as if he slew the whole people. And if anyone saved a life, it
would be as if he saved the life of the whole people.”
Chapter 2, Verse 256 of The Qur’an, translated reads; “Let
there be no compulsion in religion.” Chapter
109, Verse 6 of The Qur’an translated reads; “
To you be your way, and to me mine.”
As Muslims, Christians, Jews, and followers of many other
faiths, we believe that we all had a common father and a mother,
i.e. Prophet Adam and Eve. We all have love and affection for our
immediate biological brothers and sisters. Why not remind us that
every human being is our biological brother or sister, though somewhat
removed. We all carry the same genes that we inherited from our
parents, Prophet Adam and Eve. We should never allow ourselves to
get so angry that we forget our blood relationship, and cause pain
to each other.
We need to be God conscious. Islam teaches us that
there are only two states of beings; the Creator, and the Creation.
In other words, we as human beings need to be conscious of our kinship
with everything around us. Our Creator had a reason and a purpose
for creating each and every one of us, and every thing around us,
animate as well as inanimate. We as humans, are allowed to use and
consume some of these things to take care of our needs, but we are
not allowed to waste or destroy. We must constantly remind ourselves
that each of us will be held accountable for what we do, and will
face the consequences.
It is our hope and prayer that God Almighty will guide
us all to the right path, and help us become better human beings.
Amen.
“Our Lord! Give us good in this world and
good in the hereafter, and save us from the torment of the (Hell)
fire.” (The Qur’an, 2:201)
“Our Lord! We have wronged our own souls:
If Though forgive us not And bestow not upon us Thy Mercy, we
shall certainly be lost.” (The Qur’an,
7:23)
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